Scopolamine resources


DRUG INFO
Scopolamine

Drug Name: Scopolamine

Indication: Excessive salivation;Colicky abdominal pain;Bradycardia;Sialorrhoea;Diverticulitis;Irritable bowel syndrome;Motion sickness



Pharmacology: Scopolamine is a muscarinic antagonist structurally similar to the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and acts by blocking the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and is thus classified as an anticholinergic. Scopolamine has many uses including the prevention of motion sickness. It is not clear how Scopolamine prevents nausea and vomiting due to motion sickness. The vestibular part of the ear is very important for balance. When a person becomes disoriented due to motion, the vestibule sends a signal through nerves to the vomiting center in the brain, and vomiting occurs. Acetylcholine is a chemical that nerves use to transmit messages to each other. It is believe that Scopolamine prevents communication between the nerves of the vestibule and the vomiting center in the brain by blocking the action of acetylcholine. Scopolamine also may work directly on the vomiting center. Scopolamine must be taken before the onset of motion sickness to be effective.

Mechanism Of Action: Scopolamine acts by interfering with the transmission of nerve impulses by acetylcholine in the parasympathetic nervous system (specifically the vomiting center).

Drug Category: Mydriatics; Adjuvants; Antimuscarinics; Antispasmodics; ATC:A03BB01; ATC:A03BB03; ATC:A04AD01; ATC:N05CM05; ATC:S01FA02; ATC:S01FA03

Brand Names/Synonyms: Atrochin; Atroquin; Atroscine Hydrobromide; Beldavrin; Buscopan; CHEMBANK933; Epoxytropine Tropate; Euscopol; Hydroscine Hydrobromide; Hyocine F Hydrobromide; Hyosceine; Hyoscine; Hyoscine Bromide; Hyoscine Hydrobromide; Hyoscyine Hydrobromide; Hyosol; Hysco; Isopto Hyoscine; Isoscopil; Kwells; L-Hyoscine Hydrobromide; L-Scopolamine; Methscopolamine Bromide; Oscine; Pamine; SEE; Scop; Scopamin; Scopine Tropate; Scopoderm-Tts; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Bromide; Scopolamine Hydrobromide; Scopolamine Hydrobromide Trihydrate; Scopolamine Hyoscine; Scopolaminhydrobromid; Scopolaminium Bromide; Scopolammonium Bromide; Scopos; Sereen; Skopolamin; Tranaxine; Transcop; Transderm Scop; Transderm-Scop; Transderm-V; Triptone; Tropic Acid, Ester with Scopine

Dosage Forms: LIQUID

Absorption: Not Available

Interactions: DrugBank: Interactions for Scopolamine

Interactions for Scopolamine:


The absorption of oral medications may be decreased during the concurrent use of scopolamine because of decreased gastric motility and delayed gastric emptying.

Scopolamine should be used with care in patients taking other drugs that are capable of causing CNS effects such as sedatives, tranquilizers, or alcohol. Special attention should be paid to potential interactions with drugs having anticholinergic properties; e.g., other belladonna alkaloids, antihistamines (including meclizine), tricyclic antidepressants, and muscle relaxants.

Laboratory Test Interactions

Scopolamine will interfere with the gastric secretion test.





Chemical IUPAC Name: Not Available

Chemical Formula: C17H21NO4

Half Life: Not Available

Drug Type: Approved Drug

# Accession No: APRD00616

CAS Registry Number: 6533-68-2



Scopolamine News
(When available)


Hyundai to Build Integrated Steel Mill  16 Jan 2006
Korea Times, Hyundai Motor Group also owns steelmaking units Hyundai Hysco and BNG Steel, which have an annual capacity of 4.5 million tons and 300,000 tons, respectively. ...

Higher Education is meeting the challenges of FOI Act says survey  Jan 8, 2006
PublicTechnology.net, The survey, a joint initiative by JISC (Joint Information Systems Committee), Universities UK and SCOP (the Standing Conference of Principals), show that the ...

Higher Education meets the challenges of the public's right to ...  Jan 4, 2006
eGov monitor, The survey, a joint initiative by JISC, Universities UK and SCOP (the Standing Conference of Principals), show that the overwhelming majority of the requests ...

How Federated Databases Benefit Bioinformatics Research  Jan 10, 2006
B-EYE-Network, ...“Find all structural homologs of putative N-acetyltransferase SR144 in B. subtillus in SCOP family Acyl-CoA N-acetyltransferase.�. ...

Universities 'coping' with freedom of information demands  Jan 9, 2006
eGov monitor, The survey by the Joint Information Systems Committee, Universities UK and the Standing Conference on Principles (SCOP) was conducted to establish how the ...

Former chief scientist Shuki Gleitman joins Ascend fund  Jan 12, 2006
Globes, ...(Nasdaq:SCOP); an IPO by Topspin Medical Inc. (TASE:TOPMD); and Shellcase sale of its intellectual property to Tessera Technologies Inc. (Nasdaq:TSRA). ...

Remembering the top stories of '05  Jan 4, 2006
Sewickley Herald, Brandon Duckworth, Christine Jehle and Sereen Askari, along with Sensei Dustin Baldis, chief instructor, all took part in the Pan American Championships in ...

The North American Menopause Society Highlights from Jan/Feb  Jan 12, 2006
PharmaLive.com (press release), In this secondary analysis of data from the UltraLow-Dose Transderm Estrogen Assessment trial (ULTRA), women who were randomized to receive either unopposed ...

CORPORATE LINKS  Jan 8, 2006
Saigon Times Daily, ...* Mekophar in HCMC last year produced nearly 400 tons of material for Ampicilin and Amoxicilin trihydrate. Currently, the company ...


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