Naloxone resources


DRUG INFO
Naloxone

Drug Name: Naloxone

Indication: Naloxone is indicated for the complete or partial reversal of narcotic depression, including respiratory depression, induced by opioids including natural and synthetic narcotics, propoxyphene, methadone and the narcotic-antagonist analgesics: nalbuphine, pentazocine and butorphanol.



Pharmacology: Naloxone is an opiate antagonist and prevents or reverses the effects of opioids including respiratory depression, sedation and hypotension. Also, it can reverse the psychotomimetic and dysphoric effects of agonist-antagonists such as pentazocine. Naloxone is an essentially pure narcotic antagonist, i.e., it does not possess the "agonistic" or morphine-like properties characteristic of other narcotic antagonists; Naloxone does not produce respiratory depression, psychotomimetic effects or pupillary constriction. In the absence of narcotics or agonistic effects of other narcotic antagonists, it exhibits essentially no pharmacologic activity.

Mechanism Of Action: While the mechanism of action of Naloxone is not fully understood, the preponderance of evidence suggests that Naloxone antagonizes the opioid effects by competing for the same receptor sites, especially the opioid mu receptor. Recently, naloxone has been shown to bind all three opioid receptors (mu, kappa and gamma) but the strongest binding is to the mu receptor.

Drug Category: Antinarcotic Agents; Depressants; Opiate Antagonists; ATC:V03AB15

Brand Names/Synonyms: En 1530 Base; HSDB 3279; L-Naloxone; N-Allylnoroxymorphone; Nalone; Nalossone [Dcit]; Naloxona [Inn-Spanish]; Naloxone; Naloxone Hcl; Naloxonum [Inn-Latin]; Narcan; Narcanti; Narcon; Narcotic Antagonist;

Dosage Forms: LIQUID

Absorption: Not Available

Interactions: DrugBank: Interactions for Naloxone

Interactions for Naloxone:


No information provided.





Chemical IUPAC Name: Not Available

Chemical Formula: C19H21NO4

Half Life: 30-81 minutes

Drug Type: Approved Drug

# Accession No: APRD00025

CAS Registry Number: 465-65-6



Naloxone News
(When available)


Defense attorney says state's witness killed Vick  Jan 11, 2006
Pioneer Press, ...trigger. "The evidence will show that Harry Evens did not shoot and kill Sgt. Vick on May 6," said attorney Kelley Nalone-O'Neill. "The ...

Man ODs on heroin at City Hall  Jan 4, 2006
The Daily Item of Lynn, Emergency medical workers used Narcan, a drug that quickly reverses respiratory arrest caused by heroin overdose to revive the man before escorting him to an ...

Sleeping Through Detox Poses Hazards  Jan 12, 2006
Psychiatric Times, Naltrexone was administered on day 7, after a naloxone (Narcan) short-acting opioid antagonist challenge confirmed the absence of opioid. ...

Paramedic job paramount for amputee  Jan 1, 2006
Chilliwack Progress, He went into respiratory arrest, and awoke later to hear a doctor telling him he’d been given narcan to counteract an overdose. ...

Paramedics ride with fire crews  Dec 24, 2005
Press-Enterprise (subscription), Engine Co. 2 arrived at the home within minutes, and a paramedic gave the girl Narcan, a medication to reverse the effects of the drugs. ...

Ghost Recon Advanced Warfighter  Jan 6, 2006
IGN, ...currently selected weapon and ammo count. The upper right-hand corner highlights the new NarCon system. This little box shows off ...


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