Methysergide resources


DRUG INFO
Methysergide

Drug Name: Methysergide

Indication: For the treatment of vascular headache



Pharmacology: Methysergide has been shown, in vitro and in vivo, to inhibit or block the effects of serotonin, a substance which may be involved in the mechanism of vascular headaches. Serotonin has been variously described as a central neurohumoral agent or chemical mediator, as a "headache substance" acting directly or indirectly to lower pain threshold, as an intrinsic "motor hormone" of the gastrointestinal tract, and as a "hormone" involved in connective tissue reparative processes.

Mechanism Of Action: Methysergide is serotonin antagonists acts on central nervous system (CNS), which directly stimulates the smooth muscle leading to vasoconstriction. Some alpha-adrenergic blocking activity has been reported. Suggestions have been made by investigators as to the mechanism whereby Methysergide produces its clinical effects, but this has not been finally established, although it may be related to the antiserotonin effect. .

Drug Category: Vasoconstrictor Agents; Serotonin Antagonists; Sympatholytics; ATC:N02CA04

Brand Names/Synonyms: Sansert; Deseril; Desernil; Desernyl; Deseryl; Methyllysergic acid butanolamide; Methysergid; Methysergide [USAN:BAN:INN]; Methysergidum [INN-Latin]; Metisergide [DCIT]; Metisergido [INN-Spanish]; N-(1-(Hydroxymethyl)propyl)-1-methyl-dextro-(+)-lysergamide; N-(alpha-(Hydroxymethyl)propyl)-1-methyl-dextro-lysergamide

Dosage Forms: TABLET

Absorption: Rapid

Interactions: Interactions for Methysergide: Methysergide may reverse the analgesic activity of narcotic analgesics. Concurrent use with vasoconstrictor agents including ergot alkaloids, sumatriptan, and nicotine (e.g. smoking) may result in enhanced vasoconstriction.



Chemical IUPAC Name: Not Available

Chemical Formula: C21H27N3O2

Half Life: Not Available

Drug Type: Approved Drug

# Accession No: APRD00463

CAS Registry Number: 361-37-5



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